In CPR, what does CAB stand for?

In the context of CPR, CAB stands for Compressions, Airway, and Breathing. This sequence is crucial because it prioritizes chest compressions as the first and most vital step in resuscitation. Compressions help restore blood circulation to vital organs by generating blood flow when the heart has stopped beating effectively.

After initiating high-quality chest compressions, the next step is to ensure that the airway is clear, allowing for effective breathing or rescue breaths if necessary. This sequence emphasizes the importance of immediately addressing the circulatory needs of the victim, as brain damage can begin within minutes without proper blood flow.

Whereas other options may list related but incorrect terms or steps, they do not accurately reflect the latest guidelines for CPR, which focus on the importance of performing compressions first. This is an essential principle for anyone trained in CPR, ensuring that they respond effectively in emergency situations.